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PROXIMITY SENSOR NOTES


PROXIMITY SENSOR TYPES AND CONFIGURATIONS


SENSOR TYPES

Proximity sensors are used as input for control systems and detect the presence or absence of an object. The type of sensor determines what it is able to sense.

INDUCTIVE

CAPACITIVE

Inductive proximity sensors will detect metals only.

Capacitive proximity sensors will detect other material as well a metals, such as water, plastics, wood and glass.


SENSING DISTANCE

The sensing distance will depend on the material being detected, ferrous steel having the longest sensing distance and glass and plastics having the shortest.


NPN / PNP



NO / NC

NO

Normally Open ( NO )
Puts power on to the LOAD when an object is placed in front of the proximity sensor within sensing range

NC

Normally Open ( NC )
Removes power from the LOAD when an object is placed in front of the proximity sensor within sensing range.


SUMMARY

NPN / PNP

PNP

LOAD TO 0V and OUTPUT

NPN

LOAD TO V+ and OUTPUT

NO / NC

Object Present

No Object Present

NO

Load Powered

Load NOT Powered

NC

Load NOT Powered

Load Powered


OUTPUT VOLTAGE

PNP

NO

NC

Object Sensed

V+

0V

No Object Sensed

0V

V+

NPN

NO

NC

Object Sensed

0V

V+

No Object Sensed

V+

0V

SENSING DISTANCE

INDUCTIVE

Material

Adjustment

Iron

1 x D

Stainless Steel

0.9 x D

Brass

0.5 x D

Aluminium

0.4 x D

Copper

0.4 x D

CAPACITIVE

Material

Adjustment

Metal

1 x D

Water

1 x D

Glass

0.5 x D

Plastics

0.5 x D

Wood

0.4 x D

D = The nominal sensing distance,

These are approximate and the sensor data sheet should be consulted for more accurate information.



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  AUTOMATIC VALVE, ADJUSTABLE TIME ON / TIME OFF

Clean Dry Air
In order to get the most from your pneumatic equipment the cleaner and dryer the compressed air is, the better it will work and last.

Fitting automatic purges to pneumatic water drains removes the need for someone to continually remember to do this, and once automated cannot be forgotten.

The drains will still need to be checked, but far less frequently, perhaps one a week, instead of every hour.

Power Supply Voltage 24VDC / 110VAC / 220VAC
Timer Adjustable off time ½ to 45 minutes.
Adjustable on time ½ to 10 seconds.
Valve Brass pipe fitting ½” NPT.
Pressure up to 125 PSI
Features Manual test/on button.
Lock off valve for cleaning.
Removable inline strainer.
Water resistant

Uses Factory-for pneumatic systems

    Automatic drain for air receivers and water traps.
Drains for compressed air driers.

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  ONE WEEK DIGITAL TIMER SWITCH, DIN RAIL MOUNT, CONTACTS OUTPUT

Digital Timer Switch Timers are the simplest form of automation, allowing for things to happen without the need for someone to be present.

Also ensuring that things that have to happen regularly or at specific time are not forgotten.

This digital timer allows for the selection of particular days or combinations of days for each time setting, and will not suffer lost time like mechanical timers after a loss of power.

Heavier power circuits can be switched by having the timer activate the coil of a larger contactor.

Power Supply Voltage 24VDC / 110VAC / 220VAC
Timer One week timer.
Smallest time 1 minute.
Contacts Single pole double throw (SPDT) contacts.
Voltage rating 240V , current rating 15A
Features 16 on/off times.
Can be set to, particular days/ weekdays/ weekends/everyday/every other day.
Manual override on/ Manual override off.
Mounts to DIN rail for machine installation.
Battery backup, will not lose time in power outages like mechanical timers.

Uses Factory-

Unattended machine warm up/cool down.
Shift change / break time sirens.

Horticulture-

Watering systems, Green house irrigation.

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